{"id":120427,"date":"2025-04-11T17:05:18","date_gmt":"2025-04-11T15:05:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/?p=120427"},"modified":"2025-04-11T07:46:37","modified_gmt":"2025-04-11T05:46:37","slug":"11-05-113","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/?p=120427","title":{"rendered":"Who are the young Jews turning against Israel?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thejc.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"center alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/www.reunion68.com\/Biuletyn\/img\/chronicle.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"35%\" \/><\/a><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #000080;\"><span><strong><a style=\"color: #000080; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thejc.com\/news\/uk\/who-are-the-young-jews-turning-against-israel-fl3acx13\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Who are the young Jews turning against Israel?<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Jane Prinsley<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"height: 15px; background: #d0e6fa; width: 100%;\" \/>\n<div>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Radical new groups for Jews who do not support Zionism have formed on campuses up and down the UK<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/api.thejc.atexcloud.io\/image-service\/view\/acePublic\/alias\/contentid\/1iakjh486lundjdy8rv\/0\/jewish-bloc-gettyimages-2150433914-jpg.webp?f=16%3A9&amp;w=1200&amp;q=0.6\" width=\"100%\" \/><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><em>Members of the Jewish Bloc for Palestine take part in a Free Gaza protest in central London (Photo: Getty Images)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">British Jews in their twenties are the least likely age group in the community to identify as Zionist, according to the Institute for Jewish Policy Research. Its survey of the community found that 57 per cent of twentysomethings self-identified as Zionist (compared to 63 per cent for UK Jewry as a whole).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">When JPR asked why some respondents felt \u201cnot accepted\u201d in Jewish spaces, it found the most common reason was their \u201cviews on Israel\/Zionism\u201d. Most of these perceived their views as being further to the left than most of the Jewish communities of which they are part.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">In the last 17 months, radical Jewish student groups have emerged to cater to Jews who do not support Zionism. From Leeds, Liverpool, Brighton and Birkbeck to Edinburgh, Warwick, Cardiff, Cambridge and UCL, students have formed Jewish communities, or kehillot, on campuses which already have Jewish societies (Jsocs).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">A founding member of Leeds Kehillah, who wished to remain anonymous, said she wanted to \u201ccreate a space for Jewish people with non or anti-Zionist beliefs\u201d. According to the student, who is a member of a Masorti community and participated in a youth movement, the kehillah has 15 to 20 active members from all denominations, and hosts festivals, Shabbat dinners, and educational events.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">The student, who has been labelled a \u201cself-hating Jew,&#8221; claimed, \u201cThere is a feeling of ostracisation [in mainstream Jewish spaces] when the majority of people think one thing and you think another.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">She grew up in a family with strong connections to Israel but started to question her Zionism during events at her shul. \u201cA lot of people think your Judaism is dependent on how Zionist you are rather than your cultural beliefs, heritage, traditions, blood. I am Jewish through and through, but I am anti-Zionist,\u201d she said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">During a conference of kehillot in Manchester last December, with Yiddish and klezmer workshops and sessions on Israeli and Arab activism, students were offered funding from far-left Jewish campaign group, Na\u2019amod.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/api.thejc.atexcloud.io\/image-service\/alias\/contentid\/1ialggczr6a6jqur571\/Screenshot%202025-04-03%20at%2016.17.24.png?f=3x2&amp;w=828&amp;q=0.6\" width=\"100%\" \/><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><em>The kehillot gathering in Manchester was supported by Na&#8217;amod<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>The Jewish bloc<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">One can hardly miss the \u201cJewish bloc\u201d at Gaza rallies, often accompanied by a Na&#8217;amod banner. While some of the bloc belong to Charedi sect Neturei Karta, and others are part of older fringe groups such as Jewish Voice for Labour and Jewish Network for Palestine, some belong to shuls, schools and youth groups at the centre of Zionist Jewish Britain.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Attending anti-Israel demonstrations is complicated for some young Jews. Antisemitic rhetoric has been reported at some rallies \u2013 which is why Jewish protesters attend in groups, according to the Leeds Kehillah student who has been part of the \u201cJewish bloc\u201d at various protests.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">But discomfort about antisemitism is less important to her than the situation in Gaza: \u201cAre we going to focus on the rise of antisemitism or the rise of death tolls in Gaza and the West Bank? They are totally different things \u2013 both important, but one is very urgent.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>Why have they turned against Israel?<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Robert Cohen \u2013 who has interviewed 50 people for a PhD on the attitudes of young British Jews who \u201cfeel sympathetic towards the Palestinian people\u201d \u2013 has found they were were \u201cvery aware of antisemitism,\u201d but \u201cchose not to centre it as their response to what has happened since October 7\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">His research suggests that Generation Z (aged 13 to 28) have a \u201cdislike of hypocrisy and a strong commitment to authenticity\u201d. For these progressive Jews, \u201cthe Jewish education and values that they have been raised on are intersecting with their Gen-Z sensibilities\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">It was \u201cwrong to assume this group are disconnected from their Judaism, and nor are they tokenising these values,\u201d said Cohen, who criticised those who have condemned young anti-Zionists as being \u201clefty Jews who want to fit in with their peers, or Revolutionary Communists\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">His interviewees said it was because of their Jewish values \u2013 not in spite of them \u2013 that they sympathised with the Palestinian perspective.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">For this group, October 7 did not shift their attitude towards Zionism. The Leeds student said she was \u201csickened\u201d by the Hamas attack and was frustrated that anti-Israel protests rarely call for the return of the hostages. \u201cI wish there would be a chant for the hostages,\u201d she said, but added that most protesters \u201cjust want the killing to stop and \u2018ceasefire now\u2019 is chanted at every rally\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Cohen suggested that members of this group of young people \u201csee Zionism as a project of Jewish renewal and [also] a project of settler colonialism. Generation Z can hold multiple truths simultaneously, which older generations would typically see as being in conflict.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/api.thejc.atexcloud.io\/image-service\/alias\/contentid\/1iakjgzwpdlmrak941s\/GettyImages-1993706443.jpg?f=3x2&amp;w=750&amp;q=0.6\" width=\"100%\" \/><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><em>NEW YORK, NEW YORK &#8211; FEBRUARY 07: Members of the activist group Jewish Voice for Peace join others in protesting President Joe Biden&#8217;s visit to Manhattan. (Photo by Spencer Platt\/Getty Images)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Amos Schonfield, a trustee for Yachad, which opposes the occupation of the West Bank, said the young Jews he had spoken to who have broken away from Zionism had no memory of the Oslo Accords, Yitzhak Rabin or a tangible pathway to peace with the Palestinians. All they had known was Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and \u201ca powerful Israel.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Older generations had \u201ca very different experience of what Israel is. Decades ago, people were praying for Israel\u2019s very survival. They remember Israel as a vulnerable country,\u201d Schonfield said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">\u201cWe end up in a situation where we have different imaginations when it comes to what Israel is.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Compounding this are the echo chambers online, where people can find groups who think the same things. Young anti-Zionists are influenced by discussions in America, as well as access to Palestinian perspectives on social media.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>What does this mean for the mainstream?<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Whether this anti-Israel subgroup represents a growing divide between young and old remains to be seen. Ben Freeman, 26-year-old executive director of the Pinsker Centre \u2013 a think tank which aims to give students a balanced understanding of the region \u2013 says anti-Zionist Jews are a &#8220;growing minority, but still a minority.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">\u201cTheir voices are being amplified because they are a convenient minority with all the antisemitism on campus,\u201d Freeman said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">He is calling for the community to have \u201cnuanced difficult conversations\u201d with young people about Israel. \u201cWe speak to so many students who say, \u2018my Israel education was one-dimensional.\u2019&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">This is also a worry for Sam Cohen, the RSY Netzer representative on the Board of Deputies. Speaking during a Board meeting last year, Cohen asked what the community was doing to address young people turning away from Israel.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">He said, &#8220;If the Jewish community is interested in ensuring the young are existentially supported then there needs to be engagement with Israel.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Some groups, including the Pinsker Centre, are trying to address this challenge. &#8220;A lot of students who have grown up in the Jewish community and go to university don\u2019t feel equipped to understand why people don\u2019t like Israel. No one has been willing to have complicated conversations with them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">&#8220;If all we can do is have hasbarah about baby tomatoes and irrigation, then we are not equipping young people to be open and engaged,\u201d Freeman said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">\u201cStudents are desperate for sensitive conversations around Israel,\u201d he added.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Another organisation, I-gnite, seeks to \u201cempower students, parents and teachers&#8221; to express their relationship with Israel and runs a programme with Jewish schools group PaJeS that provides Israel and antisemitism education in Jewish secondary schools.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">An I-gnite spokesperson said that Jewish children can grow up in \u201ca bubble,&#8221; and arriving on campus surrounded by non-Jewish students \u201ccan be a shock.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">At university, \u201cWhether they like it or not, students\u2019 identity may be\u00a0defined by their Jewishness, and they might be expected to have a view on Israel and the conflict,\u201d she said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">\u201cStudying Israel or contemporary antisemitism was never a dedicated area of study in Jewish schools. We are encouraging schools to expose students to some of these issues; it is a duty of care that schools have.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/api.thejc.atexcloud.io\/image-service\/alias\/contentid\/1iakfne8emtxlcdcdei\/Screenshot%202025-04-03%20at%2015.27.39.png?f=3x2&amp;w=750&amp;q=0.6\" width=\"100%\" \/><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><em>UJIA data shows for teens going on Israel tour over a thirty year period<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>The majority are still with Israel<\/strong><\/h4>\n<div>\n<div class=\"rich-text-renderer flex-grow [&amp;_.creditwrapper]:!hidden\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Despite the challenges around anti-Zionism, those who run youth movements say that engagement with Israel remains high.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">United Jewish Israel Appeal (UJIA) has analysed the 30-year trends of Israel tour. While numbers dipped between 2000 and 2004 \u2013 the \u201cIntifada effect\u201d \u2013 then during the pandemic and again in the current Gaza war, the trend is up this year, with more than 800 young people signed up across the different movements.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">The largest Orthodox youth movement, Bnei Akiva, is taking more than 170 teens to Israel this summer, its highest number since before the pandemic. The movement\u2019s gap year numbers are also high, with 50 young people in Israel this year. Meanwhile, Masorti Judaism&#8217;s youth movement, Noam, is taking 60 teens to Israel, a \u201cmega year,\u201d said the movement\u2019s organiser.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">So by no means are all young Jews turning against Israel; quite the opposite might be true of the majority. But this is happening as kehilllot form on campuses up and down the country. As Gen-z would say: two things can be true at once.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr style=\"height: 15px; background: #d0e6fa; width: 100%;\" \/>\n<div id=\"content\" class=\"content-alignment\">\n<div id=\"watch-description\" class=\"yt-uix-button-panel\">\n<div id=\"watch-description-text\" style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><em>Zawarto\u015b\u0107 publikowanych artyku\u0142\u00f3w i materia\u0142\u00f3w nie reprezentuje pogl\u0105d\u00f3w ani opinii Reunion&#8217;68,<\/em><em><br \/>\nani te\u017c webmastera Blogu Reunion&#8217;68, chyba ze jest to wyra\u017anie zaznaczone.<br \/>\nTwoje uwagi, linki, w\u0142asne artyku\u0142y lub wiadomo\u015bci prze\u015blij na adres:<br \/>\n<\/em><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong><em><a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"mailto:webmaster@reunion68.com\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">webmaster@reunion68.com<\/span><\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr style=\"width: 100%;\" \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Who are the young Jews turning against Israel? Jane Prinsley Radical new groups for Jews who do not support Zionism have formed on campuses up and down the UK Members of the Jewish Bloc for Palestine take part in a Free Gaza protest in central London (Photo: Getty Images) British Jews in their twenties are [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[26,24],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120427"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=120427"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120427\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":120454,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120427\/revisions\/120454"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=120427"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=120427"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=120427"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}