{"id":123651,"date":"2025-08-24T17:05:00","date_gmt":"2025-08-24T15:05:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/?p=123651"},"modified":"2025-08-24T14:43:18","modified_gmt":"2025-08-24T12:43:18","slug":"25-05-107","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/?p=123651","title":{"rendered":"Israel\u2019s man in Paris on bilateral relations and the state of Jews in the French Republic"},"content":{"rendered":"<hr>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jns.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"center alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/www.reunion68.com\/Biuletyn\/img\/jns-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"35%\"><\/a><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #000080;\"><span><strong><a style=\"color: #000080; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jns.org\/israels-man-in-paris-on-bilateral-relations-and-the-state-of-jews-in-the-french-republic\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Israel\u2019s man in Paris on bilateral relations and the state of Jews in the French Republic<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Amelie Botbol<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"height: 15px; background: #d0e6fa; width: 100%;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/me.jnsi.org\/uploads\/2025\/08\/zarka-2000x1125.jpeg\" width=\"100%\"><em><span style=\"color: #808080;\">Ambassador to France Joshua Zarka speaks to JNS about antisemitism, aliyah and the Jerusalem-Paris relationship.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Joshua Zarka was born in Paris in 1964 to a family of Tunisian immigrants.&nbsp;The family made aliyah to Jerusalem in 1975. Today, Zarka is the ambassador of Israel to France.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Relations between&nbsp;<a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jns.org\/the-e1-battle-why-israel-cant-bow-to-macrons-palestinian-fantasy\/\">France<\/a>&nbsp;and Israel have grown increasingly strained since July 24, when President&nbsp;<a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jns.org\/france-to-recognize-palestinian-state-drawing-israeli-reproach\/\">Emmanuel Macron<\/a>&nbsp;announced that Paris intends to recognize a Palestinian state at the United Nations General Assembly in September. The move, later echoed by the United Kingdom, Canada and Australia, drew sharp criticism in Jerusalem.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">On Aug. 3, Israeli Foreign Minister&nbsp;<a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jns.org\/israel-slams-macrons-reference-to-palestinian-prisoners-as-hostages\/\">Gideon Sa\u2019ar<\/a>&nbsp;condemned Macron for referring to Palestinian terrorists imprisoned in Israel as \u201chostages\u201d and equating them with Israelis held captive in Gaza. Macron made the comments during a June 14 press conference in Paris.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Tensions deepened earlier this month when the Israeli embassy in Paris urged the French Foreign Ministry to address delays in renewing stay permits for&nbsp;<a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jns.org\/israel-asks-france-to-stop-delaying-visas-for-el-al-security\/\">El Al<\/a>&nbsp;security staff. Media reports suggested the holdup\u2014going back more than six months\u2014was a form of pressure on Israel over its war against Hamas, which France has called to end.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">The French ambassador to Israel, Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Journ\u00e8s, further inflamed controversy last week, saying the conduct of the Gaza war had fueled antisemitism by giving \u201creal antisemites\u201d an opening to exploit public anger.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">In response, Israeli Ambassador to France Joshua Zarka said a sharply worded letter Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu sent to Macron on Tuesday stemmed directly from Journ\u00e8s\u2019s statement. \u201cWe cannot stand calmly accused of being the reasons for our misery,\u201d Zarka told JNS. \u201cClaiming that someone because of their choice of clothing is responsible for rape\u2014that\u2019s unacceptable completely.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Antisemitic incidents have surged in France since Hamas\u2019s Oct. 7, 2023, massacre.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">At the annual dinner in July of CRIF, the umbrella group of French Jewish institutions, French Prime Minister&nbsp;<a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jns.org\/french-pm-denounces-delirious-murderous-beast-of-antisemitism\/\">Fran\u00e7ois Bayrou<\/a>&nbsp;catalogued centuries of attacks against Jews and denounced antisemitism as a \u201cdelirious, murderous beast\u201d that has now assumed the face of radical Islamism. \u201cThere can be no balance in the Middle East until Israel is recognized by its neighbors and protected from the nuclear fire of those who have never ceased to proclaim their sole obsession and intention to destroy it,\u201d he said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Meanwhile, antisemitic incidents continue to mount. On Aug. 14, vandals felled a memorial olive tree dedicated to&nbsp;<a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.jns.org\/france-olive-tree-planted-in-memory-of-ilan-halimi-chopped-down\/\">Ilan Halimi<\/a>, a Parisian Jew tortured to death in 2006. Less than a week later, nine Jewish-owned cars in the Alpine town of Ch\u00e2tel were spray-painted with \u201cFree Palestine.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">\u201cFrench Jews do not feel safe today in France,\u201d Zarka told JNS.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">While noting French authorities are making efforts, he said the scale of antisemitic incidents is overwhelming. \u201cThere is a very big fear today among the Jewish community. \u2026 Jews in France are not just theoretically speaking of aliyah, they are contemplating it very seriously.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">In the interview, Zarka said Macron\u2019s Palestinian statehood push, the rise in French aliyah, and the lack of an effective response to antisemitism all point to a troubling trend.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Still, he insisted, emigration is not the ultimate solution: \u201cJews should be able to live safely and without fear anywhere in the world. The answer is not aliyah. Aliyah is an option for all Jews but the answer is fighting antisemitism\u2014fighting it with education, fighting it with response to antisemitic acts.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>JNS: The French ambassador to Israel said that the rise of antisemitism is extremely worrying and has intensified due to the manner in which the fighting in Gaza has been conducted, as this has allowed \u201creal antisemites\u201d to exploit the animosity of the war to ignite the wave of antisemitism that we are experiencing today everywhere. What do you say to him?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Joshua Zarka:&nbsp;<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">That exact statement was made a few days ago. I believe that the letter that I was sent yesterday [Tuesday] by the Prime Minister [Netanyahu] to President Macron is a result of that unfortunate statement. We cannot stand calmly being accused of being the reasons for our misery. Claiming that someone because of their choice of clothing is responsible for rape, that\u2019s unacceptable completely.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q: Do you think the French government is taking the Israeli criticism seriously?&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:&nbsp;<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Yes they are. I know they are taking it seriously. I am getting phone calls and messages and I have been interviewed time and again about the statements and criticisms that come out of Jerusalem toward the French government.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Yes, they are taking it very seriously. If the question is are they taking it seriously and going to act accordingly? That\u2019s a different question. They are taking it very seriously. Unfortunately, I am not sure that it is going to influence their policies.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q: What do you think prompted Macron to announce recognition of a Palestinian state in September at the UNGA?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:&nbsp;<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">I think it\u2019s a mixture of concerns about the state of the street in Paris. I think the president has a concern about what he defines as the Arab street. There is a growing influence or growing unrest among the French, mainly but not only those of Maghrebian&nbsp;origin, because of the importation of the conflict between us and the Palestinians.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">He is very much concerned about the influence that the conflict could have in France, and therefore, he likely thought that making such a statement could help him domestically. I think it is a question of him wanting to basically invent himself internationally because of the fact that he has very low support domestically. And maybe he truly believes that he has something to contribute to making things better, when in fact what he does contributes to the instability, to destabilizing the Middle East with his initiatives.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q: Do you think France has a problem with its Muslim population?&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:&nbsp;<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">That\u2019s a very broad question. France has a very big problem generally speaking with immigration. A problem that they have been having for many years and are trying to solve. I wouldn\u2019t define it as a problem with the Muslim population. It\u2019s a problem with immigration in general, and I think this problem is a problem you can see in different countries including in the United States. There are different ways of dealing with it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q: The French government may say one thing, but are there things going on behind the scenes that tell a different tale?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:&nbsp;<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">What gives me hope is the fact that there is very large support among the French population for Israel. I am getting a lot of support from different parts of the French political establishment that are very critical of the policy of the president. France is a friendly country. We have a very big difference currently with the policy of the president when it comes to a Palestinian state, but it doesn\u2019t mean that France is not still a friendly country.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q: What is the general sentiment among Jews in France today?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:&nbsp;<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">There is significant fear within the French Jewish community due to the sharp rise in antisemitism. Jews do not feel safe today in France.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">I am not saying that France is not doing anything about it. What I am saying is that the volume of antisemitic acts in France is such that it is becoming almost impossible for the French Republic to deal with it properly. There is great fear today within the Jewish community about the situation on the ground. Today, Jews in France are not just speaking of aliyah theoretically, they are considering it very seriously.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q: Do you think that there is going to be an influx of aliyah in the coming years, and would you recommend that?&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:<span style=\"color: #000080;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">There is an influx of aliyah. As an Israeli ambassador, I will always recommend for Jews to make aliyah. I myself, I\u2019m an&nbsp;<em>oleh chadash<\/em>&nbsp;[new immigrant]. I was born and grew up in France, I made aliyah when I was 12 years old. So yes, I will always recommend it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Do I think that it\u2019s the only solution? No. Jews should be able to live safely and without fear anywhere in the world. The answer is not aliyah; aliyah is an option for all Jews but the answer is not aliyah, the answer is fighting antisemitism, fighting it with education, fighting it with a response to antisemitic acts, and so on.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q: What do you think will happen in the next French election?&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:&nbsp;<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">It\u2019s too early to say. I will say that the next French elections are going to be critical for the stability and the future of France.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q: Israeli Diaspora Minister&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jns.org\/another-emerging-de-facto-israeli-fm\/\">Amichai Chikli<\/a>&nbsp;has advocated forging closer ties with far-right parties. Do you think this is a good approach?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:&nbsp;<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">I think we should be able to and we should speak to all those parties that are willing to speak to us and are not by definition antisemitic. Does it mean that we have to get our support only from certain groups, no. As an ambassador, I speak and I should be able to speak to anybody from French politics who is willing to speak with me.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Q: What do you think can be done to reverse the trend?&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A:&nbsp;<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">First of all, we have to deal with those who are financing antisemitism, and that\u2019s Qatar and countries similar to Qatar like Iran and Turkey. It\u2019s not something that can be done in one day. Education, education, education. That\u2019s basically it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">There are people in France and even in the United States and anywhere in the world who believe that Jews have horns. That\u2019s education. There are people who are financing conspiracy theories for people&nbsp;to believe that Jews have horns. So we have to fight the financing of antisemitism, and we have to fight it on the education front.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"height: 15px; background: #d0e6fa; width: 100%;\">\n<div id=\"content\" class=\"content-alignment\">\n<div id=\"watch-description\" class=\"yt-uix-button-panel\">\n<div id=\"watch-description-text\" style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><em>Zawarto\u015b\u0107 publikowanych artyku\u0142\u00f3w i materia\u0142\u00f3w nie reprezentuje pogl\u0105d\u00f3w ani opinii Reunion&#8217;68,<\/em><em><br \/>\nani te\u017c webmastera Blogu Reunion&#8217;68, chyba ze jest to wyra\u017anie zaznaczone.<br \/>\nTwoje uwagi, linki, w\u0142asne artyku\u0142y lub wiadomo\u015bci prze\u015blij na adres:<br \/>\n<\/em><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong><em><a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"mailto:webmaster@reunion68.com\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">webmaster@reunion68.com<\/span><\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr style=\"width: 100%;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>. Israel\u2019s man in Paris on bilateral relations and the state of Jews in the French Republic Amelie Botbol Ambassador to France Joshua Zarka speaks to JNS about antisemitism, aliyah and the Jerusalem-Paris relationship. Joshua Zarka was born in Paris in 1964 to a family of Tunisian immigrants.&nbsp;The family made aliyah to Jerusalem in 1975. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[33,24],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123651"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=123651"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123651\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":123670,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123651\/revisions\/123670"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=123651"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=123651"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=123651"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}