{"id":5339,"date":"2014-09-12T08:15:23","date_gmt":"2014-09-12T06:15:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/?p=5339"},"modified":"2014-09-12T08:15:23","modified_gmt":"2014-09-12T06:15:23","slug":"a-fatal-blind-spot-for-sheer-evil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/?p=5339","title":{"rendered":"A fatal blind spot for sheer evil"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><div style=\"width: 150px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"attachment-medium writers-thumbnail\" title=\"Yair Lapid\" src=\"http:\/\/cdn.timesofisrael.com\/uploads\/terms-images\/writers\/Yair-Lapid2-medium.jpg\" alt=\"Yair Lapid is Israel's finance minister and the chairman of the Yesh Aid party.\" width=\"140\" height=\"140\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Yair Lapid is Israel&#8217;s finance minister and the chairman of the Yesh Aid party.<\/p><\/div><br \/>\n<span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #000080;\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a style=\"color: #000080; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.timesofisrael.com\/a-blind-spot-for-sheer-evil\/\" target=\"_blank\">A fatal blind spot for sheer evil<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">The following is the text of a speech delivered Wednesday, August 20, 2014 at Platform 17, Holocaust Memorial Site, Berlin<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">The Holocaust causes us all to ask of ourselves the same question: What would I have done?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">What would I have done if I was a Jew in Berlin in 1933, when Hitler rose to power? Would I have run? Would I have sold my house, my business? Removed my children from school in the middle of the year? Or would I have said to myself: it will pass, it is just momentary madness, Hitler says all these things because he is a politician seeking election. Yes, he\u2019s anti-Semitic, but who isn\u2019t? We\u2019ve been through worse than this. It\u2019s better to wait, to keep my head down. It will pass.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">What would I do if I was a German in Berlin on the 18th October 1941, when the first train left this platform, heading East and on it 1,013 Jews \u2013 children, women, the elderly \u2014 all destined for death.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">I don\u2019t ask what I would have done if I was a Nazi, but what would I have done if I was an honest German man, waiting for his train here? A German citizen the same age I am now, with three children like mine. A man who educated his children on the values of basic human decency and the right to life and respect? Would I have remained silent? Would I have protested? Would I have been one of the few Berliners to join the anti-Nazi underground, or one of the many Berliners who carried on with life and pretended that nothing was happening?<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/f\/f2\/Berlin-Grunewald_Mahnmal_Gleis_17_04.jpg\/800px-Berlin-Grunewald_Mahnmal_Gleis_17_04.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/f\/f2\/Berlin-Grunewald_Mahnmal_Gleis_17_04.jpg\/800px-Berlin-Grunewald_Mahnmal_Gleis_17_04.jpg\" alt=\"Gleis 17 Memorial \u2013 Berlin Grunewald\" width=\"400\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gleis 17 Memorial \u2013 Berlin Grunewald<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">And what if I was one of the 1,013 Jews on that train? Would I have boarded the train? Would I have smuggled my 18-year-old daughter to the northern forests? Would I have told my two sons to fight until the end? Would I have dropped my suitcase and started to run? Or would I have attacked the guards in the black uniforms and died an honorable, quick death instead of dying slowly of hunger and torture?<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">I think I know the answer. I think you do too.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">None of the 1,013 Jews departing for their deaths fought the guards. Not them and not the tens of thousands who followed them from this place. Neither did my grandfather, Bela Lampel, when a German soldier took him from his home late at night on the 18th March 1944. \u201cBitte,\u201d said his mother \u2014 my great-grandmother Hermine \u2014 to the German soldier. She slowly got down on her knees and hugged the soldiers boots. \u201cBitte, don\u2019t forget that you also have a mother.\u201d The soldier didn\u2019t say a word. He didn\u2019t know that from the bed, hiding under the duvet, my father was looking at him. A Jewish boy of 13 who over night became a man.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Why didn\u2019t they fight? That is the question that haunts me. That is the question that the Jewish people have struggled with since the last train left for Auschwitz. And the answer \u2013 the only answer \u2013 is that they didn\u2019t believe in the totality of evil.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">They knew, of course, that there were bad people in the world, but they didn\u2019t believe in total evil, organized evil, without mercy or hesitation, cold evil that looked at them but didn\u2019t see them, not even for a moment, as human.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">According to their murderers, they weren\u2019t people. They weren\u2019t mothers or fathers, they weren\u2019t somebody\u2019s children. According to their murderers, they never celebrated the birth of a child, never fell in love, never took their old dog for a walk at two in the morning or laughed until they cried at the latest comedy by Max Ehrlich.<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright  left\"><a href=\"http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/56\/Berlin-Grunewald_Mahnmal_Gleis_17_02.jpg\/800px-Berlin-Grunewald_Mahnmal_Gleis_17_02.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/56\/Berlin-Grunewald_Mahnmal_Gleis_17_02.jpg\/800px-Berlin-Grunewald_Mahnmal_Gleis_17_02.jpg\" alt=\"Berlin-Grunewald, Holocaust-Mahnmal \u201eGleis 17\u201c der Deutschen Bahn am Bahnhof Grunewald. Photo: Andreas Praefcke\" width=\"400\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Berlin-Grunewald, Holocaust-Mahnmal \u201eGleis 17\u201c der Deutschen Bahn am Bahnhof Grunewald. Photo: Andreas Praefcke<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">That\u2019s what you need to kill another man. To be convinced that he isn\u2019t a man at all. When the murderers looked upon the people who departed from this platform on their final journey they didn\u2019t see Jewish parents, only Jews. They weren\u2019t Jewish poets or Jewish musicians, only Jews. They weren\u2019t Herr Braun or Frau Schwartz, only Jews.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Destruction starts with the destruction of identity. It is no surprise that the first thing done to them, when they arrived at Auschwitz, was to tattoo a number on their arm. It is hard to kill Rebecca Grunwald, a beautiful, fair-haired 18-year-old romantic, but Jew number 7762 A is easy to murder. Yet it remains the same person.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Seventy-five years later, do we know any more? Do we understand more?<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">The Holocaust placed before Israel a dual challenge:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">On the one hand it taught us that we must survive at any price, and be able to defend ourselves at any price. Trainloads of Jews will never again depart from a platform anywhere in the world. The security of the State of Israel and its citizens must forever be in our hands alone. We have friends, and I stand here among friends. The new Germany has proven its friendship to Israel time and again, but we must not, and we cannot, rely on anyone but ourselves.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Read more: <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #000080; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.timesofisrael.com\/a-blind-spot-for-sheer-evil\/\" target=\"_blank\">A fatal blind spot&#8230;<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">twoje uwagi, linki, wlasne artykuly, lub wiadomosci przeslij do: <strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #808080; text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"mailto:webmaster@reunion68.com\">webmaster@reunion68.com<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A fatal blind spot for sheer evil The following is the text of a speech delivered Wednesday, August 20, 2014 at Platform 17, Holocaust Memorial Site, Berlin The Holocaust causes us all to ask of ourselves the same question: What would I have done? What would I have done if I was a Jew in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3,6],"tags":[24],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5339"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5339"}],"version-history":[{"count":35,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5339\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5374,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5339\/revisions\/5374"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5339"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5339"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5339"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}