{"id":99064,"date":"2022-11-11T17:00:28","date_gmt":"2022-11-11T15:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/?p=99064"},"modified":"2022-11-07T13:45:54","modified_gmt":"2022-11-07T11:45:54","slug":"23-00-76","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/?p=99064","title":{"rendered":"Dutch Museum Returns Looted Kandinsky Painting From WWII to Heirs of Former Jewish Owner"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.algemeiner.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"center alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/www.reunion68.com\/Biuletyn\/img\/algem.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"35%\"><\/a><span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #000080;\"><span><strong><a style=\"color: #000080; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.algemeiner.com\/2022\/09\/21\/dutch-museum-returns-looted-kandinsky-painting-from-wwii-to-heirs-of-former-jewish-owner\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dutch Museum Returns Looted Kandinsky Painting From WWII to Heirs of Former Jewish Owner<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong> Shiryn Ghermezian<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"height: 15px; background: #d0e6fa; width: 100%;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.algemeiner.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screen-Shot-2022-09-21-at-1.08.49-PM.jpg\" width=\"100%\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><em>\u201cBlick auf Murnau mit Kirche\u201d by Wassily Kandinsky. Photo: Van Abbemuseum.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">A museum in the Netherlands is returning a painting by Russian artist Wassily Kandinsky to the heirs of a Jewish art collector who owned the work before it was stolen during World War II.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">The 1910 painting \u201cBlick auf Murnau mit Kirche\u201d (\u201cView of Murnau with Church\u201d), which has been stored at the Van Abbemuseum in Eindhoven since 1951, will be handed over to the relatives of the late Berlin-based collector Johanna Margarethe Stern-Lippmann, the museum&nbsp;<a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"https:\/\/vanabbemuseum.nl\/fileadmin\/van_abbe\/Reactie_Van_Abbemuseum_tweede_bindend_advies_UK.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">announced<\/a>&nbsp;on Sept. 15.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/ a-font-body-m \" style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Stern-Lippman\u2019s descendants first contacted the Dutch museum in 2015 in an attempt to reclaim the painting. The family and the Eindhoven municipality then turned to the Dutch government\u2019s Restitution Committee to make a ruling in the matter. In January 2018, the Committee ruled to not return the artwork to the family because it could not establish sufficient information about the time period when Stern-Lippman lost possession of the painting.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/ a-font-body-m \" style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Stern-Lippman\u2019s family filed a second request with the Restitution Committee for possession of the artwork in 2019. The Restitution Committee said in&nbsp;<a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.restitutiecommissie.nl\/advies\/stern-lippmann-gem-eindhoven-ii\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">a statement<\/a>&nbsp;that following an additional investigation, which was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, a decision to return the painting to the family was recently reached, as new facts have surfaced about Stern-Lippman\u2019s ownership of the painting.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">The Committee \u201chas concluded it is highly likely that the work originated from the family\u2019s collection and there is sufficient evidence that the family lost possession of it against their will through circumstances directly related to the Nazi regime,\u201d the museum said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/ a-font-body-m \" style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">The committee also explained in its ruling that because Stern-Lippmann was persecuted during World War II for being Jewish, the loss of her artwork during that time is considered \u201cinvoluntary\u201d based on the Dutch government\u2019s restitution policy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">\u201cIt is fitting that this lengthy process has now come to an end,\u201d said Anastasia van Gennip, business director of the Van Abbemuseum. \u201cThe Restitutions Committee\u2019s opinion is clear and binding. We will arrange the transfer in consultation with the family as soon as possible. Both the municipality and the museum have always taken the view that justice must be done in cases like these. We have participated in all investigations with an open mind and cooperated in them along with the family.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"paragraph larva \/\/ a-font-body-m \" style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Another painting by Kandinsky was&nbsp;<a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.algemeiner.com\/2021\/08\/27\/amsterdam-to-return-painting-sold-during-nazi-occupation-to-jewish-heirs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">returned to its Jewish heirs<\/a>&nbsp;from Amsterdam\u2019s Stedelijk Museum in August 2021.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Kandinsky was known for making antisemitic remarks, specifically in a 1923 letter to Jewish composer Arnold Schoenberg in which he blatantly wrote, \u201cI reject you as a Jew,\u201d when Schoenberg asked the artist to explain reports that Kandinsky \u201csees only evil in the action of Jews and in their evil actions only the Jewishness.\u201d In 1923, Kandinsky sent Schoenberg&nbsp;<a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facinghistory.org\/resource-library\/antisemitism-and-jewish-identity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">another letter<\/a>&nbsp;inviting him to join the faculty at the Bauhaus school of design, architecture, and applied arts in Germany. Kandinsky wrote in his letter that Jews were not welcome at Bauhaus, but an exception would be made for Schoenberg.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"height: 15px; background: #d0e6fa; width: 100%;\">\n<div id=\"content\" class=\"content-alignment\">\n<div id=\"watch-description\" class=\"yt-uix-button-panel\">\n<div id=\"watch-description-text\" style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p><em>Zawarto\u015b\u0107 publikowanych artyku\u0142\u00f3w i materia\u0142\u00f3w nie reprezentuje pogl\u0105d\u00f3w ani opinii Reunion&#8217;68,<\/em><em><br \/>\nani te\u017c webmastera Blogu Reunion&#8217;68, chyba ze jest to wyra\u017anie zaznaczone.<br \/>\nTwoje uwagi, linki, w\u0142asne artyku\u0142y lub wiadomo\u015bci prze\u015blij na adres:<br \/>\n<\/em><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong><em><a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"mailto:webmaster@reunion68.com\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">webmaster@reunion68.com<\/span><\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr style=\"width: 100%;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dutch Museum Returns Looted Kandinsky Painting From WWII to Heirs of Former Jewish Owner Shiryn Ghermezian \u201cBlick auf Murnau mit Kirche\u201d by Wassily Kandinsky. Photo: Van Abbemuseum. A museum in the Netherlands is returning a painting by Russian artist Wassily Kandinsky to the heirs of a Jewish art collector who owned the work before it [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[26,24],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99064"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=99064"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99064\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":99173,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99064\/revisions\/99173"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=99064"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=99064"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reunion68.se\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=99064"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}