US Has ‘Switched Sides’ by Handing Iran a Lebanon Victory, Israeli Expert Warns as Tehran Recruits for Hezbollah
Debbie Weiss
A car with Iranian and Hezbollah flags attached to it as displaced people make their way back to their homes in southern Lebanon following an interim deal between the US and Iran, in Sidon, Lebanon, June 24, 2026. Photo: REUTERS/Aziz Taher
The newly established five-nation deconfliction mechanism for Lebanon is a catastrophic strategic betrayal by Washington, a former Israeli intelligence official warned, saying that US President Donald Trump has effectively “switched sides” by handing Iran a diplomatic victory and curtailing Israel’s freedom of action against Hezbollah.
Navy Commander (ret.) Eyal Pinko, a former Israeli intelligence officer and senior research fellow at the Begin-Sadat Center for Strategic Studies, said the mechanism, announced after US-Iran talks in Switzerland mediated by Qatar and Pakistan, is “nothing more than a political declaration,” but one with far-reaching consequences, effectively signaling Washington’s acceptance of Iran’s role as Lebanon’s patron and giving Qatar and Pakistan a role in providing diplomatic cover for that status.
“The new mechanism between Pakistan, Qatar, Iran, the US, and Lebanon is a very strong political statement of power by Iran,” Pinko said, adding that it is “another step that indicates that Trump has switched sides.”
Pinko said the mechanism gives US-backed recognition to the message that “Iran, the patron of Lebanon, has not left and neither will it.”
Iran, meanwhile, appears to be entrenching itself further in Lebanon, according to recent reports. An Israeli security source told the Saudi Al-Arabiya channel in a report published Monday that a number of Iranian officers are operating in the Ali Taher Ridge area in southern Lebanon, holding key roles in managing the fighting and coordinating operational activity.
In a separate report published Thursday, Israel’s Channel 12 said the Iranian regime was leading a direct effort to recruit new fighters into Hezbollah’s ranks following the heavy losses the Iran-backed terrorist group sustained in manpower, command structures, commanders, and operatives during the fighting against the Israel Defense Forces (IDF). As part of the recruitment campaign, reportedly visible on the streets of Tehran, volunteers were being offered a monthly salary of $1,000, far above Iran’s minimum wage of about $140.
Israel and Lebanon are also holding US-mediated talks in Washington over a proposed “pilot zone” arrangement that would see Israeli forces hand over some areas of southern Lebanon to Lebanese army units. Senior Israeli and Lebanese officials denied Thursday that Israel had withdrawn from territory it holds in southern Lebanon, after a US State Department official said Israel had pulled back from parts of the area in what the official described as a “good faith” gesture toward Lebanon’s government.
The deconfliction cell was announced Monday in a joint statement by Qatar and Pakistan, the mediators of the US-Iran talks at the Burgenstock resort in Switzerland. The statement said the parties had agreed to create a cell involving the parties, Lebanon, and the mediators to ensure adherence to the “termination of military operations in Lebanon” under the US-Iran memorandum of understanding. Israel was not named in the statement, though a senior US official later denied to Channel 12 that Jerusalem was being cut out entirely.
According to Israel’s Channel 12, the new framework would limit Israeli military action to responses to “imminent threats,” rather than “emerging threats,” as Israel’s current policy allows. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi hailed the mechanism, calling it “major progress to end the Lebanon War.”
Vice President JD Vance described the arrangement as a way to prevent incidents in Lebanon from spiraling into more violence. But his remarks also alarmed some Israeli observers after he appeared to treat Hezbollah as part of the diplomatic framework rather than addressing it solely as an Iranian-backed terrorist proxy.
“We could actually have a better and more peaceful situation if Israel responds in the context of a conversation that is ongoing between Hezbollah, Lebanon, Israel and other partners in the region,” Vance said.
The US wanted both Israel’s security and Lebanon’s sovereignty protected, and that the effort would require coordination with the Lebanese Armed Forces and “the Iranians to rein in Hezbollah,” he added.
Iran and Hezbollah both openly seek Israel’s destruction and are each responsible for at least several hundred of not thousands of American deaths.
Trump has also intensified public criticism of Israel’s military campaign in Lebanon, suggesting that Jerusalem has responded too forcefully to Hezbollah activity.
“You don’t have to knock down a building every time somebody walks into it that’s from Hezbollah,” Trump said during a press conference last week. “We have a little dispute over Lebanon. I say you can do a little softer touch, Bibi.”
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has publicly rejected any suggestion that the IDF’s hands would be tied. In a Hebrew statement after the reports emerged, he said Israeli forces in southern Lebanon had “full freedom of action” against any direct or emerging threat to troops or residents of northern Israel, and that the IDF faced “no restrictions” in that regard. He also reiterated that Israel would maintain its security zone in southern Lebanon for as long as necessary.
Israeli President Isaac Herzog also pushed back on any arrangement that would tie Lebanon’s future to Tehran. Speaking at the JNS International Policy Summit in Jerusalem on Monday, Herzog said the conflict in Lebanon “should be resolved through direct negotiations between Israel and Lebanon and not by Iranian extortion.”
“The disarmament of Hezbollah must be inherent to any solution in Lebanon, and Iran cannot dictate the future of Lebanon,” Herzog said.
While Pinko did not dismiss the possibility that Trump and Netanyahu were “hatching some big, strategic plan that we don’t yet understand,” he made clear that such a scenario was highly unlikely. For now, he said, the president appeared to be following interests from the Gulf, including Qatar and the United Arab Emirates, both of which sustained blows from Iran during the March war, and financial pressure more than Israel’s security interests.
“Anything is possible with Trump, but the issue of resources and financial pressure from Qatar and the UAE is likely working much harder than other elements involved,” Pinko said.
“Trump is pragmatic, meaning he follows the money,” Pinko said. “Right now, he is causing us very heavy, strategic damage, which we will suffer from for many years to come.”
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