Archive | 2015/01/02

Centrum Wiesenthala potępia odprawienie mszy w rocznicę śmierci Ante Pavelicia

Centrum Wiesenthala potępia odprawienie mszy w rocznicę śmierci Ante Pavelicia

PAP


Ante Pavelić

Ante Pavelić

Centrum Szymona Wiesenthala, które zajmuje się ściganiem zbrodniarzy nazistowskich, potępiło odprawienie w Zagrzebiu mszy w 55. rocznicę śmierci przywódcy ruchu ustaszy, chorwackiego kolaboranta z czasów II wojny światowej Ante Pavelicia.

Msza była celebrowana w niedzielę w bazylice w centrum Zagrzebia. – Trudno uwierzyć, że setki ludzi zebrały się wczoraj w centrum stolicy kraju członkowskiego Unii Europejskiej, w pobliżu społeczności żydowskiej Zagrzebia, żeby uczcić pamięć jednego z najgorszych sprawców masowych mordów w Europie – oświadczył szef Centrum Efraim Zuroff.

Zuroff określił odprawienie mszy jako “hańbę dla Kościoła katolickiego” i “obrazę dla pamięci setek tysięcy niewinnych ofiar” współpracującego z nazistami reżimu Pavelicia, odpowiedzialnego za śmierć tysięcy Serbów, Żydów, Romów i chorwackich antyfaszystów w obozach koncentracyjnych.

Msze w rocznicę śmierci Pavelicia, który dążył do budowy etnicznie czystej Chorwacji, były w minionych latach regularnie odprawiane w Zagrzebiu i w Splicie, na wybrzeżu Adriatyku.

Pavelić ustanowił w 1941 roku przy pomocy Adolfa Hitlera marionetkowe Niepodległe Państwo Chorwackie, na którego czele stał do 1945 roku; zostało ono uznane tylko przez niemieckich nazistów i włoskich faszystów. Pavelić po wojnie uciekł do Argentyny, a zagrożony ekstradycją przeniósł się do Madrytu, gdzie zmarł 29 grudnia 1959 roku.

(jpo)


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Nazi diary reveals brutal tactics employed against Lodz Jews

Nazi diary reveals brutal tactics employed against Lodz Jews

Kobi Nachshoni


Entry from diary (Photo: Shem Olam Institute)

Entry from diary (Photo: Shem Olam Institute)

Recently uncovered diaries written by Nazi officers meticulously document horrifying occurrences within Lodz ghetto.

Seventy years after the liquidation of the Lodz ghetto during World War II, a diary containing meticulous documentation of day-to-day life within its walls, as depicted by Nazi officers, was recently uncovered, it was reported Thursday.

Using laundered language, the Germans describe their treatment of the local Jews, including how they punished them over thoughts of escape, and their use of brutal methods to extract information from the “smart alecks” among them.

During World War II, Lodz was home to the second largest Jewish ghetto. Over 200,000 Jews are said to have passed through the ghetto, many later going to the notorious Auschwitz death camp. Only 10,000 are said to have survived.

‘Hunt after crosbreed’

The Shem Olam Institute for Education, Documentation and Research on Faith and the Holocaust recently managed to get hold of the rare find which the Nazis attempted to hide, and has now revealed it, on the occasion of Yom Hakaddish Haklali, the memorial day for victims of the Holocaust whose dates of death are unknown.

The difficult text shows another aspect of the violent and brutal regime directed against the locals, which showed no patience to those who failed to obey cruel orders.

The diary, the majority of which has not yet been translated into Hebrew, features descriptions of the use of torture in interrogations of Jews who are termed as “smart alecks”, arrests of Jews suspected of possessing “prohibited items”, and an account of contacts with the Judenrat, a Jewish governing council, from which the officers extracted incriminating inside information against Jews who did not adhere to the strict rules.

“The Jew Goldberg Meyer was caught after we received information that he was pretending to be a Pole, and trading textile products that he had acquired in the past,” the German officers wrote in one of the diary’s pages.

Read more: Nazi diary reveals…


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Arab-Israeli Muslim woman runs for parliament with party opposing Palestinian independence

Arab-Israeli Muslim woman runs for parliament with party opposing Palestinian independence

Associated Press writer Daniel Estrin in Jerusalem contributed to this report.


This photo taken on Tuesday, Dec. 30, 2014 shows Anett Haskia at her house at Kinbutz Yehiam next to the city of Nahariyah, Israel. Haskia is breaking every possible stereotype by running for a parliament seat with a pro-settler, religious Jewish party opposed to a Palestinian state. (AP Photo/Dan Balilty) (The Associated Press)

This photo taken on Tuesday, Dec. 30, 2014 shows Anett Haskia at her house at Kinbutz Yehiam next to the city of Nahariyah, Israel. Haskia is breaking every possible stereotype by running for a parliament seat with a pro-settler, religious Jewish party opposed to a Palestinian state. (AP Photo/Dan Balilty) (The Associated Press)

KIBBUTZ YEHIAM, Israel – An Arab-Israeli Muslim woman is running for a parliament seat as a member of a hard-line religious Jewish party aligned with the West Bank settler movement and that opposes Palestinian independence.

The bid by iconoclast Anett Haskia, a 45-year-old hairdresser and mother of three, comes after she gave a series of bombastic television interviews in support of Israel’s military this summer during its war against Hamas in Gaza. Now she is the lone Arab vying for a spot on the Jewish Home party’s list ahead of its January primary.

Arab citizens of Israel, who make up 20 percent of the country’s population, strongly identify with Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza. They generally oppose Israeli military actions, do not serve in the Israeli army and complain of deep-seated discrimination.

Haskia’s children, however, voluntarily enlisted in the Israeli army — including one son who served in an elite unit in Gaza during the summer war.

“Just because I was born in the Jewish state doesn’t mean a Jew is better than me,” Haskia recently told The Associated Press in Hebrew. “I sent the children to war, and nobody can tell me that I, Anett, the Arab, am second class.”

A self-described nonconformist, Haskia opposed her family’s wishes and broke cultural taboos by divorcing her husband and getting a collection of body piercings and tattoos.

Born in the mixed Arab-Jewish town of Akko in northern Israel, she lives with her children on an Israeli kibbutz, a rare Arab in one of Israel’s cooperative living communities. Her organization called Real Voice represents Arab high school graduates who want to serve in the Israeli army or in national service, like volunteering in hospitals. Such activities are required of Israel’s Jewish youth. The Israeli military puts the total of Israeli Arabs serving in its ranks at “several hundred.”

“On one hand they want to be soldiers or to do national service, and on the other hand they are scared of hostile attacks, not only from their families but from society,” Haskia said.

She opposes the Palestinian goal of establishing an independent state in the West Bank, Gaza Strip and east Jerusalem, lands Israel won in the 1967 war from Jordan, saying it would only prolong the conflict with Israel. She encourages investment in Israel’s Arab community instead.

“Today, I can’t say that the settlements are a blow to Israel, no. The settlements are a blessing for Israel,” she said.

It remains unclear whether Haskia will win a seat in parliament. Opinion polls forecast the Jewish Home winning some 16 seats, which would make it one of the largest factions in the 120-member Knesset. But party officials say competition in the upcoming primary will be fierce, making it difficult for her to secure a place high enough on the party’s list to guarantee a seat.

Haskia says her unorthodox views have cost her some clients, while gaining her some unlikely supporters.

“Those who embrace me, the extremists who used to write me, ‘We hate Arabs’ or ‘We don’t want Arabs,’ today call me their sister,” she said.


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