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News From Israel- June 01, 2022

News From Israel- June 01, 2022

ILTV Israel News


As the coalition faces yet another roadblock – coalition party “New Hope” engage in talks with the opposition on forming an alternate government – led by Benjamin Netanyahu

A sharp rise in gas prices in Israel as prices reach a record high – it’s blamed on the global rise in oil in the world market

And we take a tour underground with experts as new discoveries across Israel include a rare curse on a Jewish grave.


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Remains of temple to god Zeus Kasios uncovered in Sinai

Remains of temple to god Zeus Kasios uncovered in Sinai

JUDITH SUDILOVSKY


A merger of ancient religious traditions, Zeus Kasios is an example of the legacy of religious multiculturalism in antiquity.
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Two late Greek texts inscribed in pink granite blocks were uncovered by archaeologists at the site of the Zeus Kasios temple in North Sinai at Tel Al-Farma, the ancient city of Pelusium. / 
(photo credit: EGYPTIAN TOURISM AND ANTIQUITIES MINISTRY)

Egyptian archaeologists have uncovered the remains of a temple to the god Zeus Kasios in North Sinai at the Tel al-Farma archaeological site, the ancient city of Pelusium.

The temple excavations took place at the site of remains of the heavy city entrance gate, whose two huge fallen granite columns were visible on the ground, Supreme Council of Antiquities Secretary-General Dr. Mustafa Waziri said in a press release. The gate had been destroyed in a powerful earthquake in antiquity, he said.

With its conflation of two religious identities – the Greek sky god Zeus and the ancient religious traditions of Mount Kasios – Zeus Kasios is an example of the legacy of religious multiculturalism in antiquity.

Mount Kasios is located along the modern-day border of Syria and Turkey, currently a military zone.

In Greek mythology, Mount Kasios is associated with the great cosmic battle that took place between Zeus and his greatest enemy, the storm monster Typhon, as they fought for supremacy. Even after having his tendons cut, Zeus was eventually able to defeat Typhon with his thunderbolt and buried him under Mount Etna.

Egyptian archaeologists work on the Zeus Kasios temple Kasios in North Sinai at the Tel Al-Farma archaeological site, the ancient city of Pelusium. (credit: EGYPTIAN TOURISM AND ANTIQUITIES MINISTRY)

The mountain, which is currently called Jebel al-Aqra, was also an ancient Canaanite cult site. It was considered sacred by several ancient cultures, sometimes as the home of all gods, and was where the storm god Ba’al Zephon was worshiped.

People of the ancient port city of Ugarit also venerated the mountain as the location of the palace of Ba’al and his sister Anat. Mount Kasios is mentioned in the Bible as Mount Zaphon.

The Hebrew word for the direction north, tzafon, is derived from Mount Zaphon because of its important position in northern Canaan.

The Greeks later transferred the cult god of the mountain to Zeus Kasios, or “Zeus of Mount Kasios.”

The Zeus Kasios temple in the Sinai was discovered about 200 meters west of Pelusium Castle and 100 meters south of a memorial church on the site, Waziri said.

The temple was built of mud bricks on a raised platform, and its ceiling was supported by columns of pink granite, the press release said. An ascending stairway covered with marble was likely used by worshipers to reach the temple platform.

First excavations at the site were carried out in 1910 by French archaeologist Jean Clédat, who discovered late Greek inscriptions on a lintel that indicated the presence of the temple. He was unsuccessful in uncovering the temple.

During this season’s excavation, huge stone blocks of pink granite were discovered on the streets around the temple. Archaeologists believe some of these, including the Corinthian capitals, were reused for building churches at Tel al-Farma, the press release said.

Egyptian archaeologists in Northern Sinai excavated the Zeus Kasios temple ruins through its entrance gate, where two huge fallen granite columns destroyed in an earthquake in antiquity were visible on the ground. (credit: EGYPTIAN TOURISM AND ANTIQUITIES MINISTRY)

The original inscribed block discovered by Clédat was uncovered in the dig, along with another inscribed pink granite block.

According to the press release, the texts complement each other and indicate that Emperor Hadrian ordered new additions to the Temple of Zeus Kasios. Titus Falvius Titianus, procurator of Alexandria, carried out the work.

The city of Pelusium dates back to the late Pharaonic period continuing through the Greco-Roman and Byzantine periods. It was a Roman provincial capital and then later a Christian spiritual center.

An important border fortress city in the eastern extremes of the Egyptian Nile Delta, any military attack from the east first needed to conquer the city. Pelusium was meant to protect Egypt from attacks coming from the sea and from northern enemies in Syria.

In the eighth century BCE, Assyrian King Sennacherib, advancing from the Kingdom of Judah, attempted to invade Egypt and marched his army to Pelusium but retreated before attacking the city.

The Achaemenid Persian forces were said to have defeated the Egyptians in the Battle of Pelusium in 525 BCE by painting pictures of cat goddesses on their shields and sending cats, which the Egyptians considered sacred, to precede the warriors in their frontlines.

Dr. Hisham Hussein, director of Sinai archaeological sites, said experts were conducting a photogrammetric survey of the excavated blocks to aid in the reconstruction of the Zeus Kasios temple.


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TV7Israel News 30.05

TV7Israel News 30.05

TV7 Israel News


1) Approximately 70,000 Israelis participate in an annual Flags Parade in Jerusalem to mark the 55th anniversary of the city’s reunification.

2) Israeli Prime Minister Naftali Bennett urges the international community to stand alongside the Iranian people amid a brutal crackdown perpetrated by Revolutionary forces loyal to the Ayatollah regime.

3) Israel’s National Security Council’s Counter-Terrorism Bureau publishes a travel advisory warning Israelis against traveling to Turkey amid Iranian efforts to attack Israeli targets around the world.

 


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Women given green light to serve in combat roles in elite IDF 669 unit

Women given green light to serve in combat roles in elite IDF 669 unit

ANNA AHRONHEIM


The IDF’s elite Airborne Combat, Search and Rescue Unit 669 is one of the four special forces of the IDF. An estimated 90% of the positions in the IDF are now open to women.

Israeli soldiers of Caracal battalion  /  (photo credit: AMIR COHEN – REUTERS)

IDF Chief of Staff Lt.-Gen. Aviv Kohavi approved the integration of women into combat roles in the Israeli Air Force’s elite 669 Special Rescue Unit, six years after his predecessor gave the initial green light.

The Air Force will open its doors to women for the selection of combat roles in the 669 Unit, thus enabling the better utilization of human capital in the IDF,” read a statement released by the IDF Spokesperson’s Unit on Friday.

Kohavi adopted the recommendation of IAF Commander Maj.-Gen. Tomer Bar “as part of the discussions held following the work of a professional team that examines the service of  women in additional combat roles,” the statement added.

Here’s how the women will be integrated
The screenings for Unit 669 will be made in accordance with the current operational requirements, which have been determined in accordance with the instructions of the Chief Medical Officer, the Chief Infantry and Paratroopers’ Officer and the IAF’s 7th Wing for special forces.

The cadets at the infantry instructor’s course at the Squad Commanders and Infantry School took part in field week. The soldiers learned survival skills, slept and trained in the field, and took one step closer to completing the prestigious course.Southern Israel (credit: ABIR SULTAN/FLASH90)

All cadets will be required to meet the operational conditions, including during training, in order to ensure that the unit continues to meet its operational tasks and the required quality of troops serving in the unit.

The Air Force sees this as a great opportunity.

IDF Spokespersons Unit

“The Air Force is a pioneer in the field of integrating women into all roles and, in particular, into combat roles. The Commander of the Air Force concluded that wherever the possibility was physiologically and operationally to integrate women, the Air Force would do so,” the military added.

The course itself

The IDF’s elite Airborne Combat, Search and Rescue Unit 669 is one of the four special forces of the IDF. Though over 1,200 cadets on average ty out for the unit, only a small fraction graduate the 18-month course.

The course is considered to be particularly intense and lasts about a year and eight months with cadets training in the air, on land and at sea.

During the course, soldiers are trained in combat medicine, parachuting, scuba diving, counter-terrorism, rappelling, rescue under harsh conditions, navigation and also undergo the commanders’ course. 

Soldiers in the unit sign on for an extra 16 months of service on top of their mandatory 30 months.

Sky Angels 2018, IAF elite unit 669 international rescue exercise (credit: IDF SPOKESPERSON’S UNIT)

The history
Formed in 1974 following the Yom Kippur war and initially charged with extracting Israeli pilots who were shot down in enemy territory, it later began undertaking rescue missions of Special Force soldiers as well as injured or stranded Israelis, both at home and abroad.

It continues to rescue soldiers on the battlefield under fire and in all arenas, including during the war-between-wars campaign and in routine operations.

In the close to 50 years since the unit was formed, it has rescued over 10,000 people across Israel and the world, receiving several IDF chief of staff commendations for their work.

The announcement on Friday morning comes as women continue to battle the military to open more combat roles in elite units.

Israel’s Defense Service Law states that every man and woman has the right to serve in any position in the military unless the inherent nature of the position requires otherwise.

In 1949, Israel’s army became the first in the world to introduce mandatory military service for both men and women but shortly after, women were once again barred from combat positions.

Women’s fight
Women have fought for years to have the combat doors open once again for them, and now an estimated 90% of the positions in the IDF are now open to women, including combat roles in the Navy, Home Front Command, Artillery Corps, and Military Police in the West Bank.

In recent years the IDF has increased the recruitment of women to combat units like the Caracal and Bardelas mixed-gender border defense battalions.

Other combat posts that have been cleared for female soldiers include operating the Spike (Tammuz) missile and the hand-launched Skylark UAV. The Air Force has also been seeing more and more women get accepted to the prestigious pilots’ course and the IAF has promoted more women to senior positions like deputy combat squadron commander and more.

The Navy’s new Sa’ar 6 corvette missile ships will also have female sailors make up 25 percent of the crew, marking the first time that women are serving on missile ships in Israel. The ships were custom built to hold female sailors, and have separate bathrooms and bunks for the female crew.

But women are still barred from serving in infantry brigades, armored brigades, submarines, certain elite reconnaissance units like Sayeret Maktal and the Navy’s Shayetet 13.

The army insists that it is allowing more women to serve in combat positions out of practical considerations, not due to a social agenda.


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News From Israel- May 26, 2022

News From Israel- May 26, 2022

ILTV Israel News


A new report by the New York Times alleges that Israel informed the United States it was responsible for the assassination of the Iranian IRGC officer in Tehran…

Terrorist group Hezbollah now joining in the chorus of threats against Israel ahead of the Jerusalem flag march…

An historic conference sees Israel and Morocco strengthening their ties in the fields of innovation and technology


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